Home Lab: Installing VMware ESXi in a Local Environment

francotel - May 18 - - Dev Community

Introduction

Virtualization has become an essential skill for IT professionals and enthusiasts. In this tutorial, we'll walk you through setting up a VMware ESXi server in a local environment using VirtualBox on a laptop. By the end of this guide, you'll have a fully functional ESXi server running on your local machine, perfect for testing and development purposes.

vmware vm

Prerequisites

Before we begin, ensure you have the following:

Hardware and Software Requirements

  • Laptop with Virtualization Support: Ensure your laptop supports hardware virtualization (VT-x or AMD-V).
  • VirtualBox: Download and install the latest version of VirtualBox.
  • VMware ESXi ISO: Download the ESXi installer ISO from the VMware website or quickly Finding the VMware ESXi ISO like this: VMware-VMvisor-Installer-201701001-4887370.x86_64

Setting Up the Environment

Enabling Virtualization

  1. Check BIOS/EFI Settings:
    • Restart your laptop and enter the BIOS/EFI setup.
    • Ensure virtualization is enabled (usually found under CPU configuration).

Installing VirtualBox

  1. Download and Install:
    • Go to the VirtualBox website and download the installer for your operating system.
    • Follow the installation prompts to install VirtualBox.

in mac you can use:



brew install --cask virtualbox

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Creating a Virtual Machine for ESXi

Configuring the VM in VirtualBox

  1. Open VirtualBox and Create a New VM:
    • Click New and enter a name for your VM (e.g., "esxi-server").
    • Set the type to Linux and version to Other Linux (64-bit).
    • Set the iso.

virtualbox-step1

  1. Allocate Resources:
    • Memory: Assign at least 4GB of RAM.
    • CPU: Assign at least 2 virtual CPUs.

virtualbox-step2

  1. Create a Virtual Hard Disk:
    • Select Create a virtual hard disk now.
    • Set the storage type to Pre-Allocated Full Size.
    • Allocate at least 25GB of disk space.

setting-disk

Setting networking
esxi-server-networking

Disable USB
esxi-server-disable-usb

Run this command in the terminal



VBoxManage modifyvm esxi-server --nested-hw-virt on

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Installing VMware ESXi

Starting the VM and Installing ESXi

  1. Boot the VM:
    • Start the VM from VirtualBox.
    • The VM should boot from the ESXi ISO.

boot-step-1

boot-step-2

boot-step-3

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boot-step-6

Set a root password
boot-step-7

Accessing the ESXi Interface

  1. Reboot and Remove ISO:
    • Remove the ESXi ISO from the virtual drive to prevent booting from it again or press ENTER.

boot-step-8

boot-step-9

  1. Access ESXi Web Interface:
    • Note the IP address displayed on the ESXi console screen.
    • Open a web browser and navigate to https://[ESXi-IP-Address].

View the configuration and IP
boot-step-10

  1. Login to ESXi:
    • Log in with the root account and password set during installation.

Access with the IP
boot-step-11

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Common Problems and Solutions

  1. Compatibility Issues:

    • Ensure your hardware meets the requirements for virtualization.
    • Check VirtualBox and ESXi documentation for specific compatibility notes.
  2. Installation Errors:

    • Verify the integrity of the ESXi ISO file.
    • Ensure correct settings in VirtualBox (e.g., nested virtualization enabled).

Conclusion

Setting up a VMware ESXi server in a local environment using VirtualBox provides a robust platform for testing and development. With this setup, you can experiment with virtualization features and improve your skills.

Additional Resources

Comments and Questions

Feel free to leave your comments and questions below. I'm here to help with any issues or further clarifications you may need!

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