This 12-week roadmap is designed to maximize impact by focusing on high-leverage skills that accelerate your journey to becoming a Senior Developer, Lead Developer, and System Architect.
๐ Phase 1: Senior Software Developer (Weeks 1โ6)
๐น Week 1: Deep Dive into Java & Spring Boot
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Advanced Java: JVM internals, concurrency, memory management
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Spring Boot: Best practices for building scalable REST APIs
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Hands-on: Build a small microservice-based application
๐น Week 2: Database Mastery
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SQL: Indexing, query optimization, transactions
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NoSQL (MongoDB, Redis): Use cases, scalability strategies
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Hands-on: Optimize queries and design a scalable database schema
๐น Week 3: System Design Fundamentals
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LLD: Object-oriented design, API design, modularization
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HLD: Microservices, event-driven architecture, load balancing
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Hands-on: Design a highly available URL shortener
๐น Week 4: Writing Clean, Maintainable Code
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SOLID, DRY, KISS, YAGNI principles
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Common design patterns: Factory, Singleton, Observer
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Hands-on: Refactor an existing project using best practices
๐น Week 5: Performance Optimization & Debugging
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Profiling tools for Java (JVisualVM, JProfiler)
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Caching strategies (Redis, Memcached)
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Hands-on: Optimize an applicationโs response time by 50%
๐น Week 6: Soft Skills & Mentorship
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Code reviews: How to give effective feedback
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Documenting technical decisions & APIs
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Hands-on: Mentor a junior developer or contribute to open-source
๐ By the end of Week 6, you should be ready to take on a Lead Developer role!
๐ Phase 2: Lead Developer (Weeks 7โ9)
๐น Week 7: Leadership & Agile Project Management
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Agile, Scrum, Kanban methodologies
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CI/CD pipelines (Jenkins, GitHub Actions)
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Hands-on: Automate deployments for a real-world project
๐น Week 8: Scaling Systems & Incident Management
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Load balancing, rate limiting, fault tolerance
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Debugging & incident response strategies
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Hands-on: Handle a high-traffic system failure simulation
๐น Week 9: Stakeholder Communication & Decision-Making
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Writing effective technical proposals
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Balancing technical debt vs. business needs
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Hands-on: Present a tech solution to a business problem
๐ After Week 9, you should be ready for a System Architect role!
๐ Phase 3: System Architect (Weeks 10โ12)
๐น Week 10: Large-Scale Distributed Systems
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CAP theorem, Event-driven architecture, CQRS
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Message Queues (Kafka, RabbitMQ)
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Hands-on: Design a real-time chat system architecture
๐น Week 11: Cloud & DevOps Mastery
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AWS (EC2, S3, Lambda), Kubernetes, Terraform
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Security best practices: OWASP, encryption
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Hands-on: Deploy a highly available system on AWS
๐น Week 12: Business Strategy & Cost Optimization
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Aligning technology with business goals
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Cost-effective cloud architecture & scalability
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Hands-on: Optimize an existing cloud-based system for cost efficiency
๐ Final Thoughts
By following this 80/20 roadmap, youโll systematically gain the high-impact skills needed for Senior Developer โ Lead Developer โ System Architect roles.
๐ Want a personalized roadmap based on your current progress? Let me know!