Given an integer array nums, return the number of elements that have both a strictly smaller and a strictly greater element appear in nums.
https://leetcode.com/problems/count-elements-with-strictly-smaller-and-greater-elements/
Example 1:
Input: nums = [11,7,2,15]
Output: 2
Explanation: The element 7 has the element 2 strictly smaller than it and the element 11 strictly greater than it.
Element 11 has element 7 strictly smaller than it and element 15 strictly greater than it.
In total there are 2 elements having both a strictly smaller and a strictly greater element appear in nums.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [-3,3,3,90]
Output: 2
Explanation: The element 3 has the element -3 strictly smaller than it and the element 90 strictly greater than it.
Since there are two elements with the value 3, in total there are 2 elements having both a strictly smaller and a strictly greater element appear in nums.
/**
* @param {number[]} nums
* @return {number}
*/
var countElements = function (arr) {
// sorting elemnt
let nums = [...arr].sort((a, b) => a - b);
// if length is less than 2 then no need to check as both elements are on extreme end of Array
if (nums.length <= 2) {
return 0;
}
// keeping count of element
let count = 0;
// moving from 1 to n-1 becoz start element will not have any element smaller than it & last element will not have any element greater than it
for (let i = 1; i < nums.length - 1; i++) {
let firstHalf = nums.slice(0, i);
let secondHalf = nums.slice(i + 1, nums.length);
let current = nums[i];
if (Math.min(...firstHalf) < current && current < Math.max(...secondHalf)) {
count++;
}
}
return count;
};
countElements([11, 7, 2, 15]);
countElements([-3, 3, 3, 90]);
countElements([-71, -71, 93, -71, 40]);