Subtree of Another Tree

ZeeshanAli-0704 - Oct 21 '22 - - Dev Community

Given the roots of two binary trees root and subRoot, return true if there is a subtree of root with the same structure and node values of subRoot and false otherwise.

A subtree of a binary tree tree is a tree that consists of a node in tree and all of this node's descendants. The tree tree could also be considered as a subtree of itself.

Example 1:

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Input: root = [3,4,5,1,2], subRoot = [4,1,2]
Output: true

Example 2:

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Input: root = [3,4,5,1,2,null,null,null,null,0], subRoot = [4,1,2]
Output: false

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * function TreeNode(val, left, right) {
 *     this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
 *     this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)
 *     this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {TreeNode} root
 * @param {TreeNode} subRoot
 * @return {boolean}
 */

var isSubtree = function (root, subRoot) {
  if (!root) return false;
  return (
    isEqual(root, subRoot) ||
    isSubtree(root.left, subRoot) ||
    isSubtree(root.right, subRoot)
  );
};

function isEqual(root1, root2) {
  if (root1 == null || root2 === null) {
    return true;
  }
  if ((root1 && root2 === null) || (root1 === null && root2)) {
    return false;
  }
  if (root1.val !== root2.val) {
    return false;
  }
  return isEqual(root1.left, root2.left) && isEqual(root1.right, root2.right);
}

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