Introduction
If you ever installed Linux in your life, I'm sure you might have come across Vim.
Vim is a command-line
based text editor. It's a great tool but I won't say that it's the best text editor in Linux as it would lead to a never-ending debate.
Vim is actually an improved
version of the old vi editor
. It comes with many new features including multi-level undo, multiple window support, visual mode and command-line completion.
If you're using it for the first time, you may have hard time trying to exit Vim.
.
.
.
What? Don't you believe me?
Here's the proof :
In this blog, I'll list down 15 shortcuts that will save you a lot of time while working with vim
.
Shortcut key | Function |
---|---|
w | To move forward by one word(you need to be in normal mode). |
b | To move backward by one word(you need to be in normal mode). |
gg | To move to the beginning of the file. |
G | To move to the end of the file(last line). |
dw | To delete the word , cursor is positioned upon. |
dd | To delete the line , cursor is positioned upon. |
d2d | To delete 2 lines , starting from the line, the cursor is upon.You can replace '2' by any number and delete any number of lines. |
u | To undo the last operation performed. |
Ctrl+r | To redo the last operation performed. |
/sample_text | To search for the 'sample_text' in the file. Use n to move to next occurrence and N to move to the previous occurrence of the text(in Command mode). |
:%s/old/new/g |
Replaces all the occurrences of the old text with new text(in Command mode). |
:q! | To quit the file discarding all the changes made to the file(in Command mode). |
:wq | To save the file and quit (in Command mode). |
:w sample_filename | To save the file with filename 'sample_filename'(in Command mode). |
:q | To quit Vim. It fails when changes has been made to file(in Command mode). |
That's all for the blog. I hope you had good time reading the blog!๐