Code Smell 85 - And Functions

Maxi Contieri - Aug 21 '21 - - Dev Community

Do not perform more than requested.

TL;DR: Unless you need atomicity, do not perform more than one task.

Problems

  • Coupling
  • Single Responsibility Principle violation
  • Readability
  • Low Cohesion
  • Testability

Solutions

  1. Break the function

Sample Code

Wrong

def fetch_and_display_personnel():
  data = # ...

  for person in data:
    print(person)
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Right

def fetch_personnel():
  return # ...

def display_personnel(data):
  for person in data:
    print(person)
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Detection

Functions including "and" are candidates. However, we need to check them carefully since there might be false positives.

Tags

  • Readability
  • Naming

Conclusion

We should avoid doing more than needed, and our functions should be both minimal and atomic.

More Info

Credits

Photo by Paul on Unsplash

This smell was inspired by


If it takes more than a sentence to explain what you are doing, it’s almost always a sign that what you are doing is too complicated.

Sam Altman


This article is part of the CodeSmell Series.

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