Const declares something to be constant. Can it mutate?
TL;DR: Don't rely on languages cheating about directives.
Problems
Unexpected side effects.
Accidental complexity.
Solutions
Use better languages
Use spread operator
Sample Code
Wrong
const array = [1, 2];
array.push(3)
//array => [1, 2, 3]
//Wasn't it constant ?
//constant != immutable ?
Right
const array = [1, 2];
const newArray = [...array,3 ]
//array => [1, 2] Didn't mutate
//newArray = [1, 2, 3]
Detection
Since this is a "language feature", we can explicitly forbid it.
Tags
Mutability
JavaScript
Conclusion
We should always favour immutability on our designs and take extra care with side effects.
More Info
Credits
Thank you, @oliverjumpertz for this tip.
Correctness is clearly the prime quality. If a system does not do what it is supposed to do, then everything else about it matters little.
Bertrand Meyer
Software Engineering Great Quotes
Maxi Contieri ・ Dec 28 '20
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This article is part of the CodeSmell Series.