What

Create React App(CRA) is a command line tool which setups the React Application for us.

Why

Starting new React Project is Complicated u have to include a lot of files to be able to write code.

Create React App simplify it using 1 line of code , it setup the React Application for us.

It will automatically download all the files and all the dependencies. Like Babel and Webpack.

What is Webpack 🤔 ?

• It is a Module bundler.
• It will take all your files (JavaScript , CSS etc) and combine them into Single JavaScript file and Single CSS File.
• When all the files are combined it is easier for the user to download the website faster.

• Also React uses some new Features of the JavaScript which are in-compatible to the Browser so webpack convert it in that browser understand.

  Like JSX code into plain JavaScript and Import Syntax into what browser understand*.*

How

To set up the React Application u first have to install the node.

Download | Node.js

npx create-react-app my-app
cd my-app
npm start  

After this A new browser window will pop up with your newly created React App! If not, open your browser and type localhost:3000 in the address bar.

Skeleton

• Generally we only make changes in the src folder (in this we define all our Component) rest we leave as it is.

Modules

ES Modules have 2 types of statements → Export and Import

Export

• we can export a function or a variable from a file.
• There are 2 types of Exports → named and Default.

Let’s Suppose we have 2 files in src folder , index.js and helpers.js and we want to export from helpers.js and import to index.js.

**Helpers.js**

function helper(){
        console.log('How can I Help you?')
}                                          //**We have this Function to export**

export default helper;          **//This means that when this file is exported this is the main thing that has to exported.

index.js**

import h from './helpers'       **//U can import it by any name if u are using the Default
                                  Export**
h();

Named Export

**Helper.js**

function helper(){
        console.log('How can I Help you?')
}                                         

function Sing(){
        console.log('Sing a Song');
}                               **// We have these Function to Export.

Index.js**

import {helper,Sing} from './helpers';      //**We have used named Export so we have 
                                              to specify the name.**
helper();
Sing();

Mixed (default + named both at one time)

**Helper.js**

function helper(){
        console.log('How can I Help you?')
}                                         

function Sing(){
        console.log('Sing a Song');
}  

function Play() {
  console.log('Let"s play a Game');
} 

export default helper;
export {Sing,Play}  

**Index.js**

import helper, { Sing, Play } from "./helpers";
**// Deafult we don't have to include in the curly braces and named we have to include in the curly braces**
helper();
Sing();
Play();

Try this on Codesandbox 👆

Some Conventions →

**Like,
import React,{Component} form 'react'

//So now we don't have to write like React.Component

class App extends Components{
//This will also work.
}**

• Including CSS file in the js file

• If u have a CSS file named House.css u can import in the House.js file like this 👇

import './House.css'

• including image in the Js file

Happy Coding!☺️